use super::ast_types::{Binding, ValBinding, VarBinding}; use super::{expression, SyntaxResult}; use crate::error_handling::SyntaxError; use crate::token::{Token, TokenType}; use crate::utils::Result3; // TODO: Should return a 3 state value: // - Success: binding parsed successfully // - NotFound: the first token (var | val) was not found, so the parser should try other options // - Error: token (var | val) was found, but then other expected tokens were not found pub fn try_parse<'a>(tokens: &'a Vec, pos: usize) -> Option { let mut pos = pos; // Optional datatype annotation let datatype_annotation = { match try_token_type(tokens, pos, TokenType::Datatype) { Result3::Ok(t) => { pos += 1; Some(String::from(&t.value)) } Result3::Err(_) => None, Result3::None => panic!( "Internal compiler error: Illegal token stream at src/syntax/binding.rs#try_parse" ), } }; // var/val keyword let (is_val, binding_token) = { let res1 = try_token_type(tokens, pos, TokenType::VAL); match res1 { Result3::Ok(val_token) => (true, val_token), _ => { let res2 = try_token_type(tokens, pos, TokenType::VAR); match res2 { Result3::Ok(var_token) => (false, var_token), // Neither VAL nor VAR were matched, the parser should try // other constructs _ => return None, } } } }; let identifier = match try_token_type(tokens, pos + 1, TokenType::Identifier) { Result3::Ok(t) => t, Result3::Err(t) => { // The parser found a token, but it's not an identifier return Some(SyntaxResult::Err(SyntaxError { reason: format!( "There should be an identifier after a `{}` token", if is_val { "val" } else { "var" } ), error_start: binding_token.position, error_end: binding_token.position + binding_token.value.len(), })); } Result3::None => { // TODO: Differentiate between no token found and incorrect token found. // The parser didn't find an Identifier after VAL/VAR return Some(SyntaxResult::Err(SyntaxError { reason: format!( "There should be an identifier after a `{}` token", if is_val { "val" } else { "var" } ), error_start: binding_token.position, error_end: binding_token.position + binding_token.value.len(), })); } }; let _equal_operator: &Token = match try_operator(tokens, pos + 2, String::from("=")) { Result3::Ok(t) => t, Result3::Err(t) => { // TODO: Differentiate between no token found and incorrect token found. // The parser didn't find the `=` operator after the identifier return Some(SyntaxResult::Err(SyntaxError { reason: format!("There should be an equal sign `=` after the identifier",), error_start: identifier.position, error_end: identifier.position + identifier.value.len(), })); } Result3::None => { // TODO: Differentiate between no token found and incorrect token found. // The parser didn't find the `=` operator after the identifier return Some(SyntaxResult::Err(SyntaxError { reason: format!("There should be an equal sign `=` after the identifier",), error_start: identifier.position, error_end: identifier.position + identifier.value.len(), })); } }; let expression = expression::try_parse(tokens, pos + 3); if expression.is_none() { // TODO: return Error return None; } let expression = expression.unwrap(); let binding = if is_val { Binding::Val(ValBinding { datatype: datatype_annotation, identifier: &identifier.value, expression, }) } else { Binding::Var(VarBinding { datatype: datatype_annotation, identifier: &identifier.value, expression, }) }; Some(SyntaxResult::Ok(binding)) } /// Expects the token at `pos` to be of type `token_type` fn try_token_type(tokens: &Vec, pos: usize, token_type: TokenType) -> Result3<&Token> { match tokens.get(pos) { Some(t) if t.token_type == token_type => Result3::Ok(t), Some(t) => Result3::Err(t), None => Result3::None, } } fn try_operator(tokens: &Vec, pos: usize, operator: String) -> Result3<&Token> { match tokens.get(pos) { Some(t) if t.token_type == TokenType::Operator && t.value == operator => Result3::Ok(t), Some(t) => Result3::Err(t), None => Result3::None, } } #[cfg(test)] mod tests { use super::*; use crate::lexic::get_tokens; #[test] fn should_parse_val_binding() { let tokens = get_tokens(&String::from("val identifier = 20")).unwrap(); let binding = try_parse(&tokens, 0).unwrap(); match binding { SyntaxResult::Ok(Binding::Val(binding)) => { assert_eq!("identifier", binding.identifier); } _ => panic!(), } } #[test] fn should_parse_val() { let tokens = get_tokens(&String::from("val")).unwrap(); let token = *try_token_type(&tokens, 0, TokenType::VAL).unwrap(); assert_eq!(TokenType::VAL, token.token_type); assert_eq!("val", token.value); } #[test] fn should_parse_identifier() { let tokens = get_tokens(&String::from("identifier")).unwrap(); let token = *try_token_type(&tokens, 0, TokenType::Identifier).unwrap(); assert_eq!("identifier", token.value); } #[test] fn should_parse_operator() { let tokens = get_tokens(&String::from("=")).unwrap(); let token = *try_operator(&tokens, 0, String::from("=")).unwrap(); assert_eq!("=", token.value); } #[test] fn should_parse_binding_with_datatype() { let tokens = get_tokens(&String::from("Num val identifier = 20")).unwrap(); let binding = try_parse(&tokens, 0).unwrap(); match binding { SyntaxResult::Ok(Binding::Val(binding)) => { assert_eq!(Some(String::from("Num")), binding.datatype); assert_eq!("identifier", binding.identifier); } _ => panic!(), } let tokens = get_tokens(&String::from("Bool var identifier = true")).unwrap(); let binding = try_parse(&tokens, 0).unwrap(); match binding { SyntaxResult::Ok(Binding::Var(binding)) => { assert_eq!(Some(String::from("Bool")), binding.datatype); assert_eq!("identifier", binding.identifier); } _ => panic!(), } } #[test] fn should_return_correct_error() { let tokens = get_tokens(&String::from("val")).unwrap(); assert_eq!(TokenType::VAL, tokens[0].token_type); assert_eq!(0, tokens[0].position); let binding = try_parse(&tokens, 0).unwrap(); match binding { SyntaxResult::Err(error) => { assert_eq!(0, error.error_start); assert_eq!(3, error.error_end); } _ => panic!("Error expected"), } } #[test] fn should_return_error_when_identifier_is_wrong() { let tokens = get_tokens(&String::from("val 322")).unwrap(); assert_eq!(TokenType::VAL, tokens[0].token_type); assert_eq!(0, tokens[0].position); let binding = try_parse(&tokens, 0).unwrap(); match binding { SyntaxResult::Err(error) => { // assert_eq!(4, error.error_start); // assert_eq!(7, error.error_end); } _ => panic!("Error expected") } } }