feat: indentation for bypassing statement termination

This commit is contained in:
Araozu 2024-06-15 21:02:45 -05:00
parent 8429ca8d8f
commit 78d01a8fc8
7 changed files with 66 additions and 240 deletions

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@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
and a THP ast -> PHP ast process, so that the and a THP ast -> PHP ast process, so that the
codegen section can focus only in codegen, not in codegen section can focus only in codegen, not in
translation of thp->php. translation of thp->php.
- Ignore indentation where it doesn't matter
- Parse __more__ binary operators - Parse __more__ binary operators
- Store tokens for the semantic analysis phase, to have actual error reporting - Store tokens for the semantic analysis phase, to have actual error reporting
- Parse more complex bindings - Parse more complex bindings
@ -31,7 +32,7 @@
- [x] Begin work on a formal grammar - [x] Begin work on a formal grammar
- [x] Simplify/rewrite AST - [x] Simplify/rewrite AST
- [ ] Properly parse expression indentation/dedentation - [x] Properly parse expression indentation/dedentation
- [x] Define the top level constructs - [x] Define the top level constructs
- [ ] Include the original tokens in the AST - [ ] Include the original tokens in the AST
- [ ] Finish the workflow for a hello world - [ ] Finish the workflow for a hello world

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@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
use crate::lexic::token::TokenType;
use crate::{ use crate::{
handle_dedentation, handle_indentation,
lexic::token::Token, lexic::token::Token,
syntax::{ast::Expression, ParsingError, ParsingResult}, syntax::{ast::Expression, ParsingError, ParsingResult},
}; };
use super::utils::try_binary_op;
/// Parses a factor expression. /// Parses a factor expression.
/// ///
/// ```ebnf /// ```ebnf
@ -26,55 +26,31 @@ fn parse_many<'a>(
indentation_level: u32, indentation_level: u32,
) -> ParsingResult<'a, Expression<'a>> { ) -> ParsingResult<'a, Expression<'a>> {
// comparison = term, ((">" | ">=" | "<" | "<="), term)*; // comparison = term, ((">" | ">=" | "<" | "<="), term)*;
try_binary_op(
let mut indent_count: u32 = 0; tokens,
let mut next_pos = pos; pos,
prev_expr,
// Handle possible indentation before binary operator vec![">", ">=", "<", "<="],
handle_indentation!(tokens, next_pos, indent_count, indentation_level); indentation_level,
|tokens, next_pos, prev_expr, token, indent_count: u32| match super::term::try_parse(
let result = match tokens.get(next_pos) { tokens, next_pos,
Some(token) ) {
if token.value == "<"
|| token.value == "<="
|| token.value == ">"
|| token.value == ">=" =>
{
next_pos += 1;
// Handle possible indentation after binary operator
handle_indentation!(tokens, next_pos, indent_count, indentation_level);
match super::term::try_parse(tokens, next_pos) {
Ok((expr, next_pos)) => { Ok((expr, next_pos)) => {
let expr = Expression::BinaryOperator( let expr =
Box::new(prev_expr), Expression::BinaryOperator(Box::new(prev_expr), Box::new(expr), &token.value);
Box::new(expr),
&token.value,
);
parse_many(tokens, next_pos, expr, indentation_level + indent_count) parse_many(tokens, next_pos, expr, indentation_level + indent_count)
} }
_ => return Err(ParsingError::Unmatched), _ => return Err(ParsingError::Unmatched),
} },
} )
_ => return Ok((prev_expr, pos)),
};
let (new_expr, mut next_pos) = match result {
Ok((e, n)) => (e, n),
_ => return result,
};
handle_dedentation!(tokens, next_pos, indent_count);
Ok((new_expr, next_pos))
} }
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]
mod tests { mod tests {
use super::*; use super::*;
use crate::lexic::get_tokens; use crate::lexic::get_tokens;
use crate::lexic::token::TokenType;
#[test] #[test]
fn should_parse_comparison() { fn should_parse_comparison() {

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@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
use crate::{ use crate::{
handle_dedentation, handle_indentation, lexic::token::Token,
lexic::token::{Token, TokenType},
syntax::{ast::Expression, ParsingError, ParsingResult}, syntax::{ast::Expression, ParsingError, ParsingResult},
}; };
use super::utils::try_binary_op;
/// Parses a factor expression. /// Parses a factor expression.
/// ///
/// ```ebnf /// ```ebnf
@ -25,50 +26,30 @@ fn parse_many<'a>(
indentation_level: u32, indentation_level: u32,
) -> ParsingResult<'a, Expression<'a>> { ) -> ParsingResult<'a, Expression<'a>> {
// equality = comparison, (("==" | "!="), comparison )*; // equality = comparison, (("==" | "!="), comparison )*;
try_binary_op(
let mut indent_count: u32 = 0; tokens,
let mut next_pos = pos; pos,
prev_expr,
// Handle possible indentation before binary operator vec!["==", "!="],
handle_indentation!(tokens, next_pos, indent_count, indentation_level); indentation_level,
|tokens, next_pos, prev_expr, token, indent_count: u32| match super::comparison::try_parse(
let result = match tokens.get(next_pos) { tokens, next_pos,
Some(token) if token.value == "==" || token.value == "!=" => { ) {
next_pos += 1;
// Handle possible indentation after binary operator
handle_indentation!(tokens, next_pos, indent_count, indentation_level);
match super::comparison::try_parse(tokens, next_pos) {
Ok((expr, next_pos)) => { Ok((expr, next_pos)) => {
let expr = Expression::BinaryOperator( let expr =
Box::new(prev_expr), Expression::BinaryOperator(Box::new(prev_expr), Box::new(expr), &token.value);
Box::new(expr),
&token.value,
);
parse_many(tokens, next_pos, expr, indentation_level + indent_count) parse_many(tokens, next_pos, expr, indentation_level + indent_count)
} }
_ => return Err(ParsingError::Unmatched), _ => return Err(ParsingError::Unmatched),
} },
} )
_ => return Ok((prev_expr, pos)),
};
let (new_expr, mut next_pos) = match result {
Ok((e, n)) => (e, n),
_ => return result,
};
handle_dedentation!(tokens, next_pos, indent_count);
Ok((new_expr, next_pos))
} }
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]
mod tests { mod tests {
use super::*; use super::*;
use crate::lexic::get_tokens; use crate::lexic::{get_tokens, token::TokenType};
#[test] #[test]
fn should_parse_comparison() { fn should_parse_comparison() {

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@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
use crate::{ use crate::{
handle_dedentation, handle_indentation, lexic::token::Token,
lexic::token::{Token, TokenType}, syntax::{
syntax::{ast::Expression, ParsingError, ParsingResult}, ast::Expression, parsers::expression::utils::try_binary_op, ParsingError, ParsingResult,
},
}; };
/// Parses a factor expression. /// Parses a factor expression.
@ -25,20 +26,14 @@ fn parse_many<'a>(
indentation_level: u32, indentation_level: u32,
) -> ParsingResult<'a, Expression<'a>> { ) -> ParsingResult<'a, Expression<'a>> {
// (("/" | "*"), unary)* // (("/" | "*"), unary)*
try_binary_op(
let mut indent_count: u32 = 0; tokens,
let mut next_pos = pos; pos,
prev_expr,
// Handle possible indentation before binary operator vec!["/", "*"],
handle_indentation!(tokens, next_pos, indent_count, indentation_level); indentation_level,
|tokens, next_pos, prev_expr, token, indent_count: u32| {
let result = match tokens.get(next_pos) { // match next
Some(token) if token.value == "/" || token.value == "*" => {
next_pos += 1;
// Handle possible indentation after binary operator
handle_indentation!(tokens, next_pos, indent_count, indentation_level);
match super::unary::try_parse(tokens, next_pos) { match super::unary::try_parse(tokens, next_pos) {
Ok((expr, next_pos)) => { Ok((expr, next_pos)) => {
let expr = Expression::BinaryOperator( let expr = Expression::BinaryOperator(
@ -51,24 +46,14 @@ fn parse_many<'a>(
} }
_ => return Err(ParsingError::Unmatched), _ => return Err(ParsingError::Unmatched),
} }
} },
_ => return Ok((prev_expr, pos)), )
};
let (new_expr, mut next_pos) = match result {
Ok((e, n)) => (e, n),
_ => return result,
};
handle_dedentation!(tokens, next_pos, indent_count);
Ok((new_expr, next_pos))
} }
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]
mod tests { mod tests {
use super::*; use super::*;
use crate::lexic::get_tokens; use crate::lexic::{get_tokens, token::TokenType};
#[test] #[test]
fn should_parse_comparison() { fn should_parse_comparison() {

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@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
use crate::lexic::token::TokenType; use crate::syntax::parsers::expression::utils::try_binary_op;
use crate::syntax::parsers::expression::utils::{try_binary_op, try_binary_op_2};
use crate::{ use crate::{
handle_dedentation, handle_indentation,
lexic::token::Token, lexic::token::Token,
syntax::{ast::Expression, ParsingError, ParsingResult}, syntax::{ast::Expression, ParsingError, ParsingResult},
}; };
@ -28,7 +26,7 @@ fn parse_many<'a>(
) -> ParsingResult<'a, Expression<'a>> { ) -> ParsingResult<'a, Expression<'a>> {
// term = factor, (("-" | "+"), factor)*; // term = factor, (("-" | "+"), factor)*;
try_binary_op_2( try_binary_op(
tokens, tokens,
pos, pos,
prev_expr, prev_expr,
@ -56,6 +54,7 @@ fn parse_many<'a>(
mod tests { mod tests {
use super::*; use super::*;
use crate::lexic::get_tokens; use crate::lexic::get_tokens;
use crate::lexic::token::TokenType;
#[test] #[test]
fn should_parse_comparison() { fn should_parse_comparison() {

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@ -3,59 +3,15 @@ use crate::lexic::token::TokenType::{NewLine, DEDENT, INDENT};
use crate::syntax::ast::Expression; use crate::syntax::ast::Expression;
use crate::syntax::parseable::ParsingResult; use crate::syntax::parseable::ParsingResult;
/// Attempts to parse a binary operator and handles indentation /// Parses a binary operator, handles indentation and runs a function on it.
/// ///
/// Binary operators may be in a new line as long as they are indented. /// First, handles indentation before the binary operator. Then, tries to
/// The new line may be before or after the operator. /// parse the binary operator. Then, handles indentation after the binary
/// operator.
/// ///
/// Once an operator is indented, all following operators completely disregard newline/indentation /// After this runs the function `fun`. Finishes by handling dedentation
/// until a matching dedent is found. /// parsed in the previous phase.
pub fn try_binary_op<'a>( pub fn try_binary_op<'a, F>(
tokens: &'a Vec<Token>,
pos: usize,
operators: Vec<&str>,
indentation_level: u32,
) -> Option<(&'a Token, usize, u32)> {
let mut indent_count = 0;
// handle possible opening indentation
let pos = match (tokens.get(pos), tokens.get(pos + 1)) {
// New indentation level
(Some(t1), Some(t2)) if t1.token_type == NewLine && t2.token_type == INDENT => {
indent_count += 1;
pos + 2
}
// when indented, ignore newlines
(Some(t), _) if t.token_type == NewLine && indentation_level > 0 => pos + 1,
// let other handlers handle this
_ => pos,
};
// try to parse binary operator
let (matched_token, pos) = match tokens.get(pos) {
Some(token) if operators.contains(&token.value.as_str()) => (token, pos + 1),
_ => return None,
};
// handle possible closing indentation
let pos = match (tokens.get(pos), tokens.get(pos + 1)) {
// New indentation level
(Some(t1), Some(t2)) if t1.token_type == NewLine && t2.token_type == INDENT => {
indent_count += 1;
pos + 2
}
// when indented, ignore newlines
(Some(t), _) if t.token_type == NewLine && indentation_level > 0 => pos + 1,
// let other handlers handle this
_ => pos,
};
// return the matched token, next position and new indentation level
Some((matched_token, pos, indent_count))
}
// TODO: document
pub fn try_binary_op_2<'a, F>(
tokens: &'a Vec<Token>, tokens: &'a Vec<Token>,
original_pos: usize, original_pos: usize,
prev_expr: Expression<'a>, prev_expr: Expression<'a>,
@ -131,47 +87,3 @@ where
Ok((new_expr, next_pos)) Ok((new_expr, next_pos))
} }
/// macro for handling indentation in expressions
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! handle_indentation {
($tokens: ident, $next_pos: ident, $indent_count: ident, $indentation_level: ident) => {
match ($tokens.get($next_pos), $tokens.get($next_pos + 1)) {
// New indentation level
(Some(t1), Some(t2))
if t1.token_type == TokenType::NewLine && t2.token_type == TokenType::INDENT =>
{
// set indentation
$next_pos += 2;
$indent_count += 1;
}
// we are indented, ignore newlines
(Some(t), _) if t.token_type == TokenType::NewLine && $indentation_level > 0 => {
$next_pos += 1;
}
// let other handlers handle this
_ => {}
};
};
}
/// macro for handling dedentation in expressions
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! handle_dedentation {
($tokens: ident, $next_pos: ident, $indent_count: ident) => {
for _ in 0..$indent_count {
// Expect a DEDENT for each indentation matched
match $tokens.get($next_pos) {
// continue
Some(t) if t.token_type == TokenType::DEDENT => {}
// This should be unreachable, as the lexer always emits a DEDENT for each INDENT
_ => unreachable!(
"Illegal parser state: Expected DEDENT (count: {})",
$indent_count
),
};
$next_pos += 1;
}
};
}

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@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ use super::{ParsingError, ParsingResult};
pub trait Tokenizer { pub trait Tokenizer {
fn get_significant<'a>(&'a self, index: usize) -> Option<(&'a Token, usize)>; fn get_significant<'a>(&'a self, index: usize) -> Option<(&'a Token, usize)>;
fn get_indented<'a>(&'a self, index: usize, indented: bool) -> (Option<&'a Token>, usize);
} }
impl Tokenizer for Vec<Token> { impl Tokenizer for Vec<Token> {
@ -30,32 +28,6 @@ impl Tokenizer for Vec<Token> {
} }
} }
} }
// unused? remove?
fn get_indented<'a>(&'a self, index: usize, indented: bool) -> (Option<&'a Token>, usize) {
if !indented {
return (self.get(index), index + 1);
}
let mut current_pos = index;
// Ignore all whitespace and newlines
loop {
match self.get(current_pos) {
Some(token) => {
if token.token_type == TokenType::INDENT
|| token.token_type == TokenType::DEDENT
|| token.token_type == TokenType::NewLine
{
current_pos += 1;
} else {
return (Some(token), current_pos);
}
}
None => return (None, index + 1),
}
}
}
} }
/// Expects the token at `pos` to be an operator of value `operator`. Doesn't ignore whitespace or newlines /// Expects the token at `pos` to be an operator of value `operator`. Doesn't ignore whitespace or newlines