Scan scientific notation with decimal part
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@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
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use crate::lexic::{token::{Token, self}, utils};
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type ScanResult = Result<(Token, usize), String>;
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/// Function to scan a number
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///
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/// This function assumes that the character at `start_pos` is a number [0-9],
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/// if not it will panic
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pub fn scan(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize) -> Result<(Token, usize), String> {
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pub fn scan(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize) -> ScanResult {
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let next_char_1 = chars.get(start_pos);
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let next_char_2 = chars.get(start_pos + 1);
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@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ pub fn scan(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize) -> Result<(Token, usize), Strin
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/// Recursively scans an integer. If a dot `.` is found, scans a double,
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/// if a `e` is found, scans a number in scientific notation
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fn scan_decimal(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> Result<(Token, usize), String> {
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fn scan_decimal(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> ScanResult {
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match chars.get(start_pos) {
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Some(c) if *c == '.' => {
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scan_double(chars, start_pos + 1, utils::str_append(current, *c))
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@ -44,7 +46,7 @@ fn scan_decimal(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> Result<
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/// This function expects the following on the first call:
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/// - The char at `start_pos` is a value between [0-9a-fA-F]. If not, will return an error.
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/// - `current == "0x"`. If not will return an incorrect value, or panic.
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fn scan_hex(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> Result<(Token, usize), String> {
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fn scan_hex(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> ScanResult {
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match chars.get(start_pos) {
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Some(c) if utils::is_hex_digit(*c) => {
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Ok(scan_hex_digits(chars, start_pos + 1, utils::str_append(current, *c)))
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@ -53,16 +55,17 @@ fn scan_hex(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> Result<(Tok
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}
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}
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/// Scans a floating point number
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/// Scans a floating point number, with or without an exponent
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///
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/// This function expects the following:
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/// - `start_pos` is the position after the dot. E.g., if the input is `3.22` then `start_pos == 2`.
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///
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/// Returns a syntax error if the char at `start_pos` is not a value between [0-9]
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fn scan_double(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> Result<(Token, usize), String> {
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fn scan_double(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> ScanResult {
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match chars.get(start_pos) {
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Some(c) if utils::is_digit(*c) => {
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Ok(scan_digits(chars, start_pos, current))
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scan_double_impl(chars, start_pos, current)
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},
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Some(_) => {
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Err(String::from("The character after the dot when scanning a double is not a number."))
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@ -72,6 +75,22 @@ fn scan_double(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> Result<(
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}
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// Implementation of scan_double
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fn scan_double_impl(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> ScanResult {
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match chars.get(start_pos) {
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Some(c) if utils::is_digit(*c) => {
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scan_double_impl(chars, start_pos + 1, utils::str_append(current, *c))
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},
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Some(c) if *c == 'e' => {
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scan_scientific(chars, start_pos + 1, utils::str_append(current, *c))
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}
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_ => {
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Ok((token::new_number(current, start_pos as i32), start_pos))
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}
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}
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}
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/// Scans a double in scientific notation
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///
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/// This function expects the following:
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@ -80,7 +99,7 @@ fn scan_double(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> Result<(
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/// Returns a syntax error if:
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/// - The char at `start_pos` is not `+` or `-`
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/// - The char at `start_pos + 1` is not between [0-9]
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fn scan_scientific(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> Result<(Token, usize), String> {
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fn scan_scientific(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> ScanResult {
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let next_char_1 = chars.get(start_pos);
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let next_char_2 = chars.get(start_pos + 1);
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@ -104,6 +123,7 @@ fn scan_digits(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> (Token,
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}
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}
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/// Scans chars between [0-9a-fA-F], returns when none is found
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fn scan_hex_digits(chars: &Vec<char>, start_pos: usize, current: String) -> (Token, usize) {
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match chars.get(start_pos) {
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@ -290,4 +310,22 @@ mod tests {
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assert_eq!(TokenType::Number, token.token_type);
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assert_eq!("123498790e+12349870", token.value);
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}
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// Should scan a double with decimal part and exponent
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#[test]
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fn test_exp_2(){
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let input = str_to_vec("1.24e+1");
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let start_pos = 0;
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let (token, next) = scan(&input, start_pos).unwrap();
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assert_eq!("1.24e+1", token.value);
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assert_eq!(7, next);
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assert_eq!(TokenType::Number, token.token_type);
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let input = str_to_vec("0.00000000000001e+1");
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let start_pos = 0;
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let (token, next) = scan(&input, start_pos).unwrap();
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assert_eq!("0.00000000000001e+1", token.value);
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assert_eq!(19, next);
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assert_eq!(TokenType::Number, token.token_type);
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}
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}
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